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- 1、甲辰年是哪一年（甲辰年是哪一年属什么时候）
- 2、精品推荐—甲辰年江南省造光绪元宝
1、甲辰年是哪一年（甲辰年是哪一年属什么时候）
内容来源：武义文旅
文：陈文侃
图：金楚楚
早春的暖风，从陶村的花香里悠悠袭来，拂过暮春时节南仓的樱花树下，最后于春夏之交的夏家畈竹林中，稍纵即逝。
01
一桥踏两府的“双城记”
这里是夏家畈，一个包围于浙中南山谷的小村庄。
据村中《夏川李氏宗谱》所记载，夏家畈原名夏川，村民多为李氏。因此地独立于深山之中，山美林密，气候凉爽宜夏居，遂被从富春江迁徙而来的李氏一族定名为夏嘉，后发现山水之间有耕地，便加一“畈”字，又经后世子孙更名为“夏家畈”，延用至今。
夏家畈由三个自然村组合而成，其中加丰自然村隶属武义，另外的合群、夏群则隶属缙云。
因此，这里历来便有“一水隔两县，一村跨两府” 的地理格局。
夏家畈四面环山，周围皆是茂密的竹林、红豆杉。这里像极了沈从文先生笔下的茶峒“边城”，任凭时光荏苒，岁月更迭，人走茶凉，却始终如一传递着淡淡温情。
村口有座缙武桥，朱河坑溪的涓涓细水，从这里缓缓流过。以此为分界线，将古时的婺州府、处州府两府一分为二。
彼时，远方的游子纷纷赶在一年之中最美好的季节来到这里。他们驻足在古桥一侧，摆弄着奇形怪状的姿势；又或是做出脚踏两城的动作，在按下快门的那一刻，欢笑与感动被永恒定格。
随行的朋友告诉我，这座桥原本是石拱桥，若干年前因山洪遭到损毁，被改建成了水泥路面。
小桥连通了缙武路，与庄严的缙武古庙和古梧桐树融为一体，被看作是两地永结同心、世代友好的象征。正所谓“户外一桥缙武界，门前两水廉让泉。”
“回一趟娘家，只需几步路，却像是走了几十公里。”
“加丰村的水电和电视讯号是缙云接过来的，但是村西却放着武义广电的节目。”
“隔着一条街，就要收漫游费了，给家里打个电话稍不注意就变成了长途。”
“坐公交车一定得看仔细了，否则一不留神就会坐到邻县去了。”
……
遥想学生时代，拜读狄更斯，领略过《双城记》一书中社会的阴暗面和人性的丑恶。
多年以后的现在，有幸在当地朋友的指引下，切身融入到两地村民的日常生活里，于另一曲“双城记”中遨游，耐心倾听村里老人们讲述不同于别村的“趣事”，感受人性善良美好的一面。
02
历经700年“夏家畈文明”
由于地理原因，夏家畈出现了多语言共存现象，村民普遍通晓缙云话、武义话、永康话，还有保留了曾经因始祖迁徙所带来的桐庐话。
欣慰的是，人与人之间的真情，最终战胜了语言上的障碍和文化上的隔阂。
无论是行政管辖的分离，还是风俗上的差异，这里的日常交流从未发生过中断。这背后的历史渊源，来自于他们的共同祖先——宋代抗金名将李纲。
作为北宋末年的名相，李纲为国为民，刚直不阿，耗尽毕生心血，力主抗金救国。晚年的李纲辞官归隐，携一家老小沿着富春江一路南下，决定在此繁衍生息。几代人将先祖“耕读传家”的家风完好地传承了下来，还借着天然的资源优势，使这里成为当时首屈一指的富庶之地。
在经营好一派壮美田园的同时，村民们还利用漫山的竹林造纸经商，同心协力孕育出了灿烂的“夏家畈文明”。
700个风雨春秋，村口威严的“缙武庙”见证了夏家畈的兴衰历史。
夏家畈山川秀美，人杰地灵，从元朝、明清到百年前，才子佳人频频辈出，先后出过百名宰相、举人和文人善士。在很长一段时间，他们成为老一代村民们茶余饭后值得炫耀的谈资。
在建筑领域，夏家畈更是光芒万丈，这里保存着多座三进大院落、祠堂、明堂等古建筑。
“忠定公祠”始建于明嘉靖戊子年（1528年），是李纲祠堂和夏川李氏的大宗祠。原来门前有一对站立的石狮（现存于夏家畈茂二公祠中），祠堂里还悬挂着“钦谥忠定”、“将相名家”的匾额（这些匾仍然保存在村民手中）。
此外还有始建于明壬子年（1713年）的茂二公祠堂、建于乾隆甲辰年（1784年）荣廿八公祠、建于清嘉庆庚辰年（1820年）的昌四十四祠堂、建于清咸丰壬子年的忠义祠堂（纪念太平天国运动时为保护村庄而牺牲的壮士）……
它们承载了太多夏家畈人的记忆，任凭时空流转，即便不再是当初的模样，却也依旧美轮美奂，在历史的沉淀中，散发悠悠古韵。
03
新时代的夏家畈
穿梭在旧时光的街巷，就好像在时空的旋涡里彳亍反复。
当我看见耄耋老人蹲坐在宽敞的明堂里打牌、唠嗑、听广播，操着复杂却又亲切的方言；在旧中心小学的教学楼里，听闻一代代年轻的夏家畈学子踌躇满志，走出大山。
夏家畈曾经因三县交界而繁华，也因灿烂的农耕和手工业而兴盛多时。另一方面，变革总在不经意间姗姗来迟，时代如光速般更迭，肩负重任的年轻人们，终不再沉溺于过去的辉煌，更不为来世而迷茫。
当平静逐渐被打破，涓涓细流汇入江海。一曲新的“双城记”，一个夏家畈的新时代故事，将由夏家畈年轻一代的弄潮儿们，继续书写完成。
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本文为钱江晚报原创作品，未经许可，禁止转载、复制、摘编、改写及进行网络传播等一切作品版权使用行为，否则本报将循司法途径追究侵权人的法律责任。
2、精品推荐—甲辰年江南省造光绪元宝
甲辰年江南省造光绪元宝
背面中心是一条细长七尾飞龙,龙尾后面有祥云云彩，这是一个新设计的背面，龙也是一条新设计的龙。在龙纹饰四周上下方为英文：KIANG NAN TEN CASH，左右各一个梅花。此枚光绪元宝江南省造甲辰品相佳，包浆明显，甚是罕见，具有极大的收藏价值，同时现在的市场价格也比较高。
正面中珠圈内镌满汉文“光绪元宝”四字，上方铭文为“江南省造”，下方为“每元当制钱十文”，在“江南省造”的两边，左右是干支地年：“甲辰年‘’。中间的珠圈由99个小点组成，中间满文意为光绪元宝，与汉文相对应，汉文与满文共存，是清代钱币的典型特征。
江南省，原为明朝南京（南直隶）地区，清朝入关后，于清顺治二年（1645年）沿明制设江南承宣布政使司，即废除南京为国都的地位，巡抚衙门设于江宁府（今南京），清康熙初年，改承宣布政使司为行省，江南承宣布政使司即改为江南省。
江南省的范围大致相当于今上海市、江苏省和安徽省以及江西省婺源县、浙江省嵊泗列岛等地。无论是明朝的“南直隶”，还是后来清朝的“江南省”，皆为当时全国最富裕的地区之一。清初时，江南一省的赋税占全国的三分之一，而每期科考，江南一省的上榜人数就占了全国的近一半，于是有“天下英才，半数尽出江南”一说。
这枚江南省造甲辰光绪元宝实属罕见，古人高超智慧的产物 包浆完好 品相上等，龙纹清晰，字迹工整，保存不错，有着极高的收藏价值 钱币的收藏价值与其背景蕴藏的历史意义是密切相连或呈正比例关系的。钱币的历史意义价值大， 则收藏价值亦大， 同样的钱币的珍稀程度决定其收藏价值，存世量越少价值越高 ，古钱币作为一种不可再生的物质，古钱币所代表的历史文化在一定程度上体现收藏者高品位的层次、涵养和格调 因此被许多成功人士所青睐 进而推动了古钱币价格的上涨此钱币：藏品“其文字鼓凸，笔划纹饰滚圆深竣，圈齿凸起，颗粒清晰，龙鳞珍珠纹粒粒无虚无粘，地章平整”；“品相精致，其包浆入骨，熟旧自然，字口清楚，流通痕迹明显，龙鳞清晰”。包浆自然，整体规整，字体清晰，图案精美，无任何磕缺，变形，品相完美，币面浮有绿绣，是自然氧化而成，这枚钱币是馆藏级别的钱币，其收藏价值巨大，是钱币收藏中的黑马，自古人才出江南，收藏它寓意家中兴旺，人才辈出。
英文翻译：Qing dynasty COINS in guangxu silver piece, for the most, guangxu, silver piece is the collection of categories has always got the attention of a lot of collectors, guangxu stove is one of the currency circulation of the qing dynasty emperor guangxu years, by the guangdong governor zhang zhidong first to introduce British COINS casting silver and copper coin machine, after the provinces to emulate, because at that time, the situation is not stable, Therefore, almost every province in the country has a special currency foundry, so we can find that the currency of that era have bright casting characters, a total of 19 provincial bureaux cast. In addition to the central department of housing, local provinces cast copper, are marked on the front edge of which province is the mint cast, different editions of Guangxu Yuanbao have a unique charm guangxu Yuanbao and jiangnan province made as the most.
Since the Qing Dynasty experienced many wars, guangxu Yuanbao suffered serious losses, so far, the number has been extremely limited. Guangxu Yuanbao, this kind of coin is very unique, it represents not only money, but also the economic situation of Guangxu years. To this end, many collectors are rushing to find guangxu yuanbao, in order to meet the needs of economic research in the Qing Dynasty. A small ancient coin contains rich historical elements. Although there are not many ancient coins in the world, the value of each ancient coin is not cheap.
Jiachen year jiangnan province made Guangxu yuan bao
Back center is a slender seven tail dragon, dragon tail behind xiangyun clouds, this is a new design of the back, the dragon is also a new design of the dragon. KIANG NAN TEN CASH, one plum blossom on the left and one plum blossom on the right. This piece of Guangxu yuanbao jiangnan province jiachen product phase is good, patina is obvious, very rare, has great collection value, at the same time, the current market price is relatively high.
Positive bead circle full Chinese company of the "wing" four characters, the inscriptions are above the "made in jiangnan province", below as the "ten" every yuan when ZhiQian, on either side of "made in jiangnan province", is about power years: "let-out years'. The middle bead circle is composed of 99 dots, and the middle manchu means Guangxu Yuanbao, corresponding to the Chinese, Chinese and Manchu coexist, which is a typical feature of coins in the Qing Dynasty.
Jiangnan province, belonged to the Ming dynasty in nanjing region (south zhili province), the qing shanhaiguan, in qing shunzhi two years (1645) along the Ming system set up originally, jiangnan ChengXuan the abolition of nanjing as the position of capital, the governor government set in ning mansion (now nanjing), the early years of the qing emperor kangxi, originally for change ChengXuan provinces, originally the change to the jiangnan ChengXuan jiangnan province.
The area of Jiangnan province is roughly equivalent to that of today's Shanghai, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, Wuyuan county of Jiangxi province and Shengsi Islands of Zhejiang Province. Whether it was "Southern Zhili" in the Ming Dynasty, or "Jiangnan Province" in the Qing Dynasty, it was one of the richest regions in China at that time. In the early Qing Dynasty, one province in the south of the Yangtze River accounted for one third of the country's tax revenue, and each period of the scientific examination, the list of people in the south of the Yangtze River accounted for nearly half of the country, so there is a saying that "half of the world's talents are from the South of the Yangtze River".
This piece of guangxu Yuanbao made in Jiangnan province is rare. The product of the ancient wisdom is intact and first-class, with clear dragon lines, neat handwriting, and good preservation. It has a very high collection value. If the historical value of coins is great, the collection value is also great. The rarity of the same coins determines their collection value. The less the number of coins in existence, the higher the value. Ancient COINS represent the history and culture to a certain extent reflects collectors of high grade level, self-restraint and style So is favored by many successful people Then push the currency as the rising price of the coin: collection "the word bulge, stroke grain rolling deep, ring gear bump, grain clarity, squama pearl grain and held no nothing sticks to chapter level"; "Exquisite appearance, its pulp into the bone, ripe old natural, word mouth clear, circulation traces obvious, dragon scale clear". Patina nature, the overall neat, clear font, beautifully designed, no depletion, deformation, quality perfect, BiMian floating a patina, is a natural oxidation, this coin is the coin collection level, its huge collection value, is a dark horse in the coin collecting, ancient people out jiangnan, collection, which means "home mahoganypanelled splendour.
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