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- 1、correct用法
- 2、“错错错，大错特错”——怎样表达“错”才能避免一错再错？(一)
1、correct用法
1、correct的基本意思是“正确的”,指没有错误或过失,按照惯例或公认的标准衡量是正确无误的,没有感情色彩; 也可表示“恰当的”,可用于真理和时尚。
2、correct在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
3、correct本身已表明极限意义,故没有比较级和最高级形式。
4、correct的基本意思是指改正缺点、毛病、错误等不准确、不完善、不真实的事物,使之达到准确、真实和完善的标准。
5、correct也可表示为达到惩戒目的而指出某人的错误,还可表示某事物可以中和或抵制某一事实的不良后果。
6、correct是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
2、“错错错，大错特错”——怎样表达“错”才能避免一错再错？(一)
英语在表达上与汉语有很多相似之处，但是也存在许多差异。比如在英语中要表达“错”，我们不仅要知道它的词性是名词、动词、形容词还是副词，还要了解它的同义词和近义词，以及在不同的语境下“错”的不同含义。
在日常生活中，对于以下的句子，我们通常可以做到脱口而出：
1. 对不起！我错怪你了。
2. 抱歉！这是我的错。
3. 你认错人了；你用错了人；她嫁错了人；我坐错了车；您打错了电话。
4. 不要错失良机哟！
5. 你吃错了药吧！
6. 请大家错开高峰期上下班。
7. 大错特错。
8. 千万不要一错再错啦。
9. 我不小心把你的电话号码删掉了。
10. 不好意思，纯属口误/笔误。
11. 我经常把你和你姐弄错，你们俩儿长得太像了。
12. 这不应该是电脑的错误，而是人为的错误。
以上这些句子用英文怎么表达呢？这里面的各种“错”又有什么区别？
勇敢点，不怕试错
1.1 mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ n.
(1). an action or an opinion that is not correct, or that produces a result that you did not want （言语或行为上的）错误，失误
•Don't blame yourself. We all make mistakes. 别责备自己了。是人都会犯错误。
• You must try to learn from your mistakes. 你得从所犯错误中吸取教训。
• I made the mistake of giving him my address. 我真不该把我的地址给他。
(2). a word, figure, etc. that is not said or written down correctly （用词或数字等上的）错误，口误，笔误
•It's a common mistake among learners of English. 这是学习英语的人常犯的错误。
• Her essay is full of spelling mistakes. 她的文章到处都是拼写错误。
• I took your bag instead of mine by mistake. 我不巧错拿了你的包。
1.2.mistake/mɪˈsteɪk/ (mistook, mistaken)vt. not to understand or judge sb./sth. correctly 误会；误解；看错
•I mistook her kind advice as an attack. 我把她善意的建议错看成了攻击。
• I think you must be mistaking me for someone else. 我看你准是认错人了。
1.3.mistaken/mɪˈsteɪkən/ adj. wrong in your opinion or judgement 错误的；不正确的
•You are completely mistaken about Jane. 你对简的看法完全错了。
• If I am not mistaken, she must be sick of you. 要是我没猜错的话，她肯定讨厌你。
1.4.mistakenly/mɪˈsteɪkənli/ adv. 错误地；曲解地，被误解地
•He mistakenly believed that his family would stand by him. 他误以为他的家人会支持他。
要相信鼓舞得力量
2.1 wrong /rɒŋ/ adj.
(1). not right or correct 错误的；不对的；不正确的
•He was driving alt="correct用法，correct的用法归纳（大错特错”——怎样表达“错”才能避免一错再错）" src="https://p3.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/a1811646c4a04b77a2a94f54f7ead8ce~tplv-tt-large.image" />
蓝瘦香菇
IDIOMS 习语
(1). get sb wrong (informal) to not understand correctly what sb means 误会，误解，曲解（某人的意思）
• Don't get me wrong, I think he's doing a good job, but... 别误解我，我认为他活儿干得不错，不过…
(2). get sth wrong (informal)
•No, you've got it all wrong. She's his wife. 不，你完全误会了。她是他的妻子。
• I must have got the figures wrong. 我一定是把数字给搞错了。
(3). go wrong
•Where did we go wrong with those kids (= what mistakes did we make for them to behave so badly)? 我们在什么地方把这些孩子惯坏了？
•My watch keeps going wrong. 我的手表总是出毛病。
•The relationship started to go wrong when they moved abroad. 移居国外后，他们的关系开始出现问题了。
(4). you can't go wrong (with sth.) (informal) used to say that something will always be acceptable in a particular situation 绝对不会出错；决不会有问题
•For a quick lunch you can't go wrong with pasta. 中午快餐吃意大利面绝对没错。
2.2 wrong /rɒŋ/ n.
1. [U] behaviour that is not honest or morally acceptable 不义行为；欺骗行径；邪恶
•Children must be taught the difference between right and wrong. 必须教儿童分清是非。
• Her son can do no wrong in her eyes. 在她眼里，她的儿子不可能做坏事。
2. [C] ( formal ) an act that is not legal, honest or morally acceptable 犯罪；欺骗；罪恶
• It is time to forgive past wrongs if progress is to be made. 如果想有进步，现在就该宽恕过去的罪过。
2.3 wrong /rɒŋ/ v. [ usually passive] ( formal ) to treat sb badly or in an unfair way 不公正（或不诚实）对待
•He felt deeply wronged by the allegations. 这些指控让他感到深受冤枉。
人非圣贤，孰能无过
所以，结合以上关于mistake和wrong的含义和用法，文章开头12句日常用语中的1、3、7、8、9、11句子都与它们有关：
1. I'm sorry! I was wrong aboutyou.
3. You've got the wrong person. You hired/employed the wrong person; She married the wrong man; I took the wrong bus; You have the wrongnumber.
7. You’re completely/entirely/totally wrong/mistaken; You made a big mistake; You’re far from being right.
8. Don't repeat your mistakes; Don’t make the same mistake repeatedly; Don’t make the same mistake again and again.
9. I deleted your phone number by mistake /by accident /accidentally.
11. I often mistakeyoufor your sister. You two guys look so much alike.
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